Independent · Horn of Africa

Environment & Sustainability

The Horn's environment and its future

Climate, water, clean energy and biodiversity — how the region is meeting a warming, drying world.

Our four pillars

Climate & drought

Rainfall failures and heatwaves reshape pastoral life, farming calendars and city water supply.

Water

From boreholes to dams to greywater reuse — how the Horn stores, moves and rations its scarcest resource.

Clean energy

Wind, solar and geothermal projects that could cut diesel dependence and open cheaper power for industry.

Biodiversity

Mangroves, coral, migratory birds and the endemic species that make the Horn a global biodiversity hotspot.

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